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Friday, December 18, 2015

the direction that rooftop solar panels are facing in order to pull maximum energy

• Nick Lavars 

• December 16, 2015 

It's important to give careful consideration to the direction that rooftop solar panels are facing in order to pull maximum energy from the sun, but a new type of material might mean their orientation is less of a concern. Researchers have developed a special glass coating they claim could enable panels to soak up sunlight from multiple angles, significantly boosting the cell efficiency and energy yields in the process. 

Electrical engineers from King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST) in Saudi Arabia and Taiwan's National Central University have fabricated fused-silica packaging glass in a way that reportedly enhances its properties as a coating for silicon solar cells. 

The glass coating features a hierarchical structure that sees small, ultrathin nanorods and larger honeycomb-shaped nanowalls integrated into the material. The team says a subwavelength feature of the nanorods combined with an efficient scattering ability of the nanowalls makes for an enhanced conversion efficiency of anywhere between 5.2 and 27.7 percent, depending on the angle of the light. 

Further to its impressive harvesting ability at multiple angles, the glass also proved to be rather adept at keeping itself clean. It repelled dust and pollution well enough to maintain 98.8 percent of its efficiency after six weeks of outdoor use. 

The research was published in the journal ACS Nano.

Source: American Chemical Society

About the Author

Nick was born outside of Melbourne, Australia, with a general curiosity that has drawn him to some distant (and very cold) places. Somewhere between enduring a winter in the Canadian Rockies and trekking through Chilean Patagonia, he graduated from university and pursued a career in journalism. Having worked for publications such as The Santiago Times and The Conversation, he now writes for Gizmag from Melbourne, excited by tech and all forms of innovation, the city's bizarre weather and curried egg sandwiches.

All articles by Nick Lavars 

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